What's new in the website New and updated Country Files In our section Integrated Coastal Management (ICM) in Europe, the country file Denmark has been added and the country files for the following countries have been updated: Poland, Estonia and Norway. You can find them at http://www.coastalguide.org/icm/
2001
Please note:
Courses A workshop on integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) will take place
from 1 - 11 May, 2001 in the Netherlands and consist of lectures (40%
of the time), presentation of case studies and excursions (20%) and exercises/simulation
game "Pesisir Tropicana" (40%). Through this combination, all relevant
aspects of integrated coastal zone management are covered. Emphasis is
put on active participation of the participants.
New hyperlinks to websites Seal Rehabilitation and Research Centre Pieterburen: direct seal care, scientific research and inform the public about the problems of the seal and its environment Pembrokeshire Marine Special Area of Conservation: information on why part of Pembrokeshire is a European Marine Site, what marine life can be found here and how you can become involved in the site's future management Check out the other Website Links on the Coastal Guide
New IPCC report on climate change alarms the world public Over 150 delegates from about 100 governments met in Shanghai, China
from 17-20 January to consider the Working Group I contribution to the
Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
(IPCC) "Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis". The main results are
new and stronger evidence that most of the warming observed over the last
5 years is attributable to human activities and that global warming is
happening faster than previously predicted. The globally averaged surface
temperature is projected to increase by 1.4 to 5.8 °C over the period
1990 to 2100. The global mean sea level is projected to rise by 0.09 to
0.88 metres between 1990 and 2100. This is due primarily to thermal expansion
and loss of mass from glaciers and ice caps. The full report, which runs
to over 1000 pages, has been in production over three years and is the
work of 123 Lead Authors from around the world. They in turn drew on 516
Contributing Authors. The report went through extensive review by experts
and governments. In line with the IPCC Principles and Procedures, after
line-by-line consideration, the governments unanimously approved the Summary
for Policymakers of the report and accepted the full report.
International Year of Ecotourism provoking criticism While preparations have started for celebrating the International Year
of Ecotourism (IYE) in 2002, a coalition of NGOs is lobbying for a more
critical approach to the event. In recognition of the global importance
of the growing ecotourism sector both economically and ecologically, the
United Nations designated the year 2002 as the International Year of Ecotourism.
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Tourism
Organisation (WTO) are taking a leading role in co-ordinating activities.
WTO and UNEP are encouraging the establishment of inter-ministerial working
groups, national and local committees, and national strategies on eco-tourism
world-wide. The year will culminate in the World Ecotourism Summit in
Quebec, Canada, 19-22 May 2002. The NGO coalition against the IYE as it
stands argues that many forms of ecotourism today are not sustainable
and that its promotion consequently will have adverse effects on the environment
and on local communities. They therefor launched the Campaign "International
Year of Reviewing Eco-Tourism". Largest Dutch windmill park planned near Rotterdam Twelve participants signed an agreement on 15th of January to construct
the Netherland's largest windfarm in the coastal industrial and harbour
area near Rotterdam until the year 2010. The windmill farm will be on-shore
with 80 dispersed wind turbines. With a capacity of 120 megawatt they
will provide 100.000 average households with energy.
Consultation process on new Bathing Water Directive launched The European Commission has launched a broad consultation exercise on
the revision of the 25 year old Bathing Water Directive. The adoption
of a Communication to the European Parliament and the Council entitled
"Developing a New Bathing Water Policy" is the first step towards revision
of the Directive. All interested parties and stakeholders are invited
to participate in the consultation process. The new Bathing Water Directive
will ensure at least the same environment and health protection as the
current Directive but at the same time will take into account new approaches,
scientific findings and technologies. The consultation exercise will culminate
in a Bathing Water Conference during Green Week (24-28 April 2001, Brussels),
to which all individuals and institutions who have responded to this Communication
will be invited. All comments and suggestions made (either in writing
or during the Conference) will be taken into account by the Commission
as it drafts its Proposal for a new Directive. Reactions to this Communication
should be sent before 1 March 2001 to:
European Commission proposes to phase out eleven hazardous substances As a follow-up to the recently adopted Water Framework Directive, the
European Commission has proposed a list of 32 priority substances to be
phased out - including eleven substances identified as hazardous. Once
this list has been finally adopted by the Council and the European Parliament,
the Commission will propose Community-wide water quality standards and
emission controls for these chemicals. For substances on the list classified
as priority hazardous substances, the controls will mean that all releases
to the aquatic environment will cease within a 20-year period. Some of
these substances are well known pollutants, such as mercury, cadmium and
the antifouling agent tributyltin. For another eleven of the priority
substances, including lead and several plant protection products, the
Commission is proposing that thorough scrutiny be carried out before the
end of 2003 to ascertain whether they should be classified as additional
"priority hazardous substances". The proposal comes shortly after the
appearance of the new Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/60/EC),
which was adopted in September and entered into force on 22 December 2000
(see Coastal
Guide News No. 24). The Directive emphasises a high level of protection
of rivers, lakes, coastal waters and the seas from hazardous substances.
EU and Norway agree on drastic cod recovery measures Following negotiations in Brussels on 18, 19 and 23 January, the European
Union (EU) and Norway have agreed on a conservation strategy to help the
recovery of depleted cod stocks in the North Sea. The emergency measures
will include setting up a temporary controlled area where spawning takes
place. All fisheries likely to catch cod will temporarily be forbidden
in this area to allow the maximum survival of fish from the reproductive
activity of this year's spawning stock. As cod live at the bottom of the
sea, pelagic fisheries (directed at mid-water species) will be allowed
to continue during this period. Technical and control measures will also
be put in place and will include special fishing permits, reporting requirements
and the presence of observers on board of vessels for pelagic fisheries
in the controlled zone for part of the time. The European Commission and
Norway will meet again on 2 February to discuss the details of the technical
and control measures. Additional technical and control measures will be
established in March or April. The controlled area and attendant measures
will be set up by Commission Decision. Last year's emergency measures
for cod in the Irish Sea were established under the same procedure. The
Commission Decision establishing the emergency package will expire after
6 months. This period will allow the Commission to submit proposals to
the Council and the European Parliament for longer-term measures to help
the recovery of cod in the North Sea. Norway will develop measures in
waters under its jurisdiction within the framework of the strategy agreed
with the EU. Norway ignores CITES ban by resuming export of whale products Norway announced its intention to resume sales of minke whale blubber
and meat despite last year's decision by CITES, the Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species, against such exports and an international
moratorium on whale hunting. The main markets for the products are Japan
and Iceland. As whale blubber is not popular in Norway, it is piling up
in storage facilities. Norway argues that this is a waste of resources
when the product is highly valued in other countries such as Japan, and
pledges to apply DNA testing methods to track all exports. However, it
could not convince the CITES delegates in April of last year that this
system is sufficient enough (see
Coastal Guide News No 9, 2000). As the blubber comes from not endangered
Minke whales, Norway does not expect international sanctions. However,
Greenpeace regards the case as a matter of principle because it ignores
a CITES decision and has called on the UK government to take strong diplomatic
action. The Dutch government also handed a statement to the Norwegian
government in which it expresses its dissatisfaction with the decision
and asks for its review. Commission proposes new Action Programme for the Environment On 24 January, the European Commission adopted a proposal for a new environmental
strategy that outlines the priorities for action on the environment for
the next five to ten years. "Environment 2010: Our Future, Our Choice"
focuses on four major areas for action: climate change, health and the
environment, nature and bio-diversity, and natural resource management.
To achieve improvements in these areas, the new Programme sets out five
approaches with the goal to - ensure the implementation of existing environmental
legislation; - integrate environmental concerns into all relevant policy
areas; - work closely with business and consumers to identify solutions;
- ensure better and more accessible information on the environment for
citizens; - develop a more environmentally conscious attitude towards
land use. The new programme stresses the importance of involving citizens
and business in innovative ways.
Deadline for submitting contributions to Coastal Guide News No 3/2001:
COASTAL GUIDE NEWS is a biweekly newsletter published by the European Union for Coastal Conservation (EUCC) with financial support of Stichting DOEN, the foundation of the Dutch lottery "Postcode Loterij" and the Department of International Nature Affairs of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries. For free subscriptions, comments or contributions to this newsletter, please contact news@coastalguide.org. © Articles may be reproduced free of charge with acknowledgement and citation of Coastal Guide News and the URL of the Coastal Guide (http://www.coastalguide.org). The articles of this and previous issues of Coastal Guide News can be found at http://www.coastalguide.org/news Members of the Coastal Guide News editorial team: Erik Devilee, Irene Lucius, Hanneke Mesters, and Albert Salman. Established in 1989, the European Union for Coastal Conservation (EUCC)
is an association involving the largest coastal network in Europe with
750 members and member organisations in 40 countries. For more information
please contact EUCC International Secretariat, POBox 11232, NL-2301 EE
Leiden, the Netherlands, tel.: +31-71-5122900, internet: http://www.eucc.nl
© EUCC, 2001 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||