The EUCC has been publishing this newsletter for two years and the growing number of subscribers as well as the positive feed-back we are receiving is a good sign that this product is being appreciated. However, there is always room for improvement! And even if you are fully satisfied, receiving this confirmation helps us to raise funds for a continuation of Coastal Guide News. So please tell us what you think and fill in the questionnaire. Your EUCC Coastal Guide News editorial team
2002
Please note:
DG Environment commissioned project to tackle coastal erosion This month the two-year project "Eurosion" has started. It aims at providing
the European Commission with recommendations for policy-making and management
practices to address the issue of coastal erosion in the European Union.
The project consortium is led by the Dutch National Institute for Coastal
and Marine Management (RIKZ) and includes EUCC - The Coastal Union, the
French Environment Institute IGNFI, IFEN (responsible for state of environment
reporting in France), the University of Barcelona, the French IT developer
MATRA and BRGM (Institute for Sustainable Resource Management. One quarter
of the European Union's coast (16 000 km of coastline) is currently eroding
despite the development of a wide range of measures to protect shorelines
from eroding and flooding. The prospect of further sea level rise due
to climate change and the heritage of mismanagement in the past - such
as inappropriate infrastructure and development too close to the shoreline
- imply that coastal erosion will be a growing concern in the future.
Management solutions to be developed in the framework of Eurosion will
be based on an integrated coastal zone management approach. The project
will result in a European database on coastal erosion for use by the Directorate
General of the European Commission as well as a collection of good practice
examples and recommendations for effective data management at a local
level. Coastal Guide News will inform you as soon as the Eurosion website
is on-line. English Nature is looking for a Marine Pollution Officer for its Maritime Team in Peterborough. The work will involve leading and co-ordinating English Nature's capability to respond to marine pollution events; undertaking projects to inform or advice on marine pollution and related sectors; ensuring wildlife interests are taken account of in hydrocarbon and shipping matters, including contingency planning; responding to national consultations; and liaising with a wide range of organisations. For further details and an application form for all posts, please contact Sue Lenaghan, Maritime Team, English Nature, Northminster House, Peterborough, PE1 1UA. Telephone: 01733 455226, or apply on-line at the English Nature website address. http://www.english-nature.org.uk
New hyperlinks to websites Centre for Maritime and Regional History, Denmark CoNet CZA 21 - Coastal Network - Coastal Zone Agenda 21 HELCOM - Marine Environment Protection Commission Check out the other Website
Links on the Coastal Guide
EEA analysed how to better apply the precautionary principle Twelve key lessons for decision-making have emerged from an analysis by the European Environment Agency (EEA) of cases, three of them related to the coastal environment, where public policy was formulated against a background of scientific uncertainty or surprise developments, or where clear evidence of hazards to people and the environment was ignored. PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) for example, were used primarily in electrical equipment since the thirties of last century. Although the effect of bio-accumulation in the coastal and marine environment and resulting reduced fertility rates of seals and other animals was known since the early sixties, industry and governments started taking measures only in the 1970s. The story of the antifoulant Tributyltin (TBT) used in shipping is similar. The substance lead for example to the collapse of the shellfish industry at the French Atlantic coast, but its phasing out started only lately because the environmental and economic effects were underestimated for too long a time. The chapter "Fisheries: taking stock" points at the fact that the principles and consequences of overfishing which recently lead to dramatic reduction of some fish stocks, have been known for even centuries. The report and its individual chapters can be downloaded from the EEA website at http://reports.eea.eu.int/environmental_issue_report_2001_22/en
World's largest off-shore wind farm approved by Irish government The Irish government has approved plans for the world's largest offshore
electricity-generating wind farm, to be built on a sandbank in the Irish
Sea south of Dublin. When completed, the 200 turbines will produce 10%
of the country's electricity needs. The plant capacity will ultimately
reach 520 megawatts, which is three times the generating capacity of all
current offshore wind farms worldwide. The plant on the 27-kilometre-
long Arklow sandbank will be built by a private Irish company called Eirtricity.
It will be about seven kilometres from the shore at its nearest point.
Further information: BBC press release: http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/sci/tech/newsid_1755000/1755413.stm
Europe's ICZM strategy passed second EP reading On 22 January, the Environment Committee of the European Parliament accepted
the Common Position of the Council regarding the European Commission's
document "Implementation of integrated coastal zone management in Europe"
(COM (2000) 545 final) in second reading without any amendments. Deadline
to submit amendments is the 1st of March and a final decision is scheduled
for the session of 9-12 April, if no amendments will be proposed. Ramsar site "Dnestr Delta" in Ukraine will become National Park On 11 January, the Odessa County Council in Southern Ukraine took the decision to establish a National Park of 21.400 ha on the Dnestr Delta. The area is rich in valuable habitats such as seasonally flooded forests and meadows, reed beds, and freshwater lakes. The Rasmar site constitutes one of the major bird migration routes through Ukraine and provides breeding ground for over 150 bird species, many of them endangered. However, many other rare animals, among them otter, mink and wild cat, also depend on the territory. During decades of Soviet rule, 40.000 ha of precious wildlife habitat were destroyed when the hydrological balance was changed and intensive agriculture as well as aquaculture were introduced. This is why concerned citizens, among them EUCC's Ivan and Tamara Rusev, started campaigning for a national park in 1985. Knowing that the support of local people and organisations is essential, they began to spread information about the threatened natural values of the Dnestr Delta with the help of the mass media and research institutions. The biggest opposition came from the fishing and hunting lobby. The group finally succeeded in establishing a nature reserve on 7620 ha ("Dnestrovskie Plavny") in 1993 as a first step towards a national park status. The Eeconet Action Fund and EUCC's Green Islands programme began to support education programmes and lobbying efforts towards local authorities that contributed to further positive development. After the decision of the Odessa Council, it is now up to the President of Ukraine to actually establish the national park, a decision that is expected in four to five months. For more information, please contact Ivan and Tamara Rusev at wildlife@paco.net Urgent call against privatisation of Italian beaches In December 2001 a new law was approved in Italy (law n. 448/2001-Article 71 of the "Legge Finanziara 2002"), which will render possible the privatization of Italian beaches that have been up to now property of the Italian government. The new law stipulates that all state-owned areas which are not used for civil service purposes and on which unauthorized urbanization and construction works were undertaken before December 31 1990, could be transferred to the municipalities as part of a transitional stage before their definitive privatization. Consequently, owners of illegal constructions and camping would be able to purchase back these public properties regardless of the abuses and illegal acts already perpetrated. This law could have devastating consequences on the environment: less nature and more pollution. Moreover the competition that will arise amongst private companies and organizations to get hold of the Italian beaches will jeopardize Italian citizens' and foreigners' right to access the seashore. This law will render void all the efforts made by the "Magistratura" to prevent illegal camping and tourist villages built on public maritime properties such as Villagio Coppola-Pinetamare in Castelvolturno. A call addressed to the Italian President asks for the urgent substitution of Article 71 by a new law (Decreto Legge) that would come immediately into force in order to protect the Italian coast. In response the Government promised that the law would be repealed and a proposal for an Act amending the law was drafted at the Senate. For more information contact Massimo Leone ma.leone@libero.it. A draft letter addressed to the President can be found at http://www.wwf.it
Deadline for submitting contributions to Coastal Guide News No 3: 6 February, 2002
COASTAL GUIDE NEWS is a biweekly newsletter published by the European Union for Coastal Conservation (EUCC) with financial support of Stichting DOEN, the foundation of the Dutch lottery "Postcode Loterij" and the Department of International Nature Affairs of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries. For free subscriptions, comments or contributions to this newsletter, please contact news@coastalguide.org. Members of the Coastal Guide News editorial team: Erik Devilee,
Irene Lucius, Hanneke Mesters, Albert Salman, Virginie Terrier. Established in 1989, the European Union for Coastal Conservation (EUCC)
is an association involving the largest coastal network in Europe with
750 members and member organisations in 40 countries. For more information
please contact EUCC International Secretariat, POB 11232, NL-2301 EE Leiden,
the Netherlands, tel.: +31-71-5122900, internet: http://www.eucc.nl
© EUCC
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